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Rising Damp

The classic signs of
rising damp are;
Tide mark visible along the wall approximately 1metre above the ground
Large Blistering salt patches
Flaking Plaster and paint
Skirting boards swelling and becoming loose
Foul smells associated with the rotting timber
Description
Rising damp is the vertical movement of moisture from the ground through
porous building materials by capillary action,
i.e. masonry-gyprock-timber-render etc. The moisture carries soluble salts
from the ground, when evaporation takes place on the surface of the wall
the moisture deposits the soluble salts into the surface of the wall.
Cause
The
most common cause of rising damp is the presence of excess moisture
around the base of the building. This excess moisture is usually the
result of;
1. Poor site drainage, where the landscape slopes towards the building
or;
2. The downpipes are not connected to a storm water drainage system or;
3. Where the ground levels adjoining the building have rising overtime
and may have bridge the damp course or;
4. Paths and driveways have been constructed in such a way that they
bridge the damp course or;
5 Concealed broken sewage / water pipes exist
6. The damp course has simply broken down and has passed its service
life
Cure
In
most cases simply addressing the above issues 1- 5 will greatly
assist in reducing your rising dampness problem.
1. Paths and ground
levels immediately adjacent to the side of the building, should slope
away from the building, at least 50mm in the first 1metre.
2.
Ensure that all downpipes are placed into a storm water drain or water
retention tank.
3. When reducing ground levels around the building ensure that there is
at least 150mm clearance between the soil/ground and the damp course. (
if the damp course is slate try to provide a least 500mm clearance
between the ground and the damp course.
4. Paths and driveways should not bridge the damp course
5. Have a plumber smoke test the drains and test the water pipes, shower
bases etc, for any leaks.
Conclusion
When issues 1-5 have been
investigated and remedial action implemented, allow six months for
the drying out process to take effect, if there is little or no
improvement, we recommend that you seek our professional expert advice.
Fixing rising damp can be a complicated procedure. Thousands of dollars can
be wasted when the causation and remedy is incorrectly diagnosed
and advised. Some firms specializing in dampness often give conflicting
advice on how best to fix the dampness problem. When remedial work is
carried out based on the incorrect diagnosis, not only will the dampness
problem continue but damage to the building may also occur and the whole
process may have to be begin again.
We invite you to contact us
and take advantage of our expertise, we can carryout an holistic inspection
of the property and
quickly diagnose any building or site issues that are causing the
rising damp problem. We can also advise on the best 'industry accepted' methods
of fixing the rising dampness or any associated problems to ensure that
the building is watertight in the shortest possible time at the least
cost to your budget.
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